INFLUENCE OF SELECTED NON-ANTIBIOTIC PHARMACEUTICALS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENE TRANSFER IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.

Influence of selected non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals on antibiotic resistance gene transfer in Escherichia coli.

BackgroundAntibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) transfer rapidly among bacterial species all over the world contributing to the aggravation of antibiotic resistance crisis.Antibiotics at sub-inhibitory concentration induce horizontal gene transfer (HRT) between bacteria, especially through conjugation.The role of common non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals

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CENTRALISATION OF POWERS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ENTITIES UNDER MARTIAL LAW AS A GUARANTEE OF ECONOMIC AND LEGAL STABILITY OF THE STATE FUNCTIONING

The subject of the study is the impact of the concept of centralisation of powers among public administration bodies under martial law conditions as a prerequisite for ensuring national security in general and economic security in particular.Methodology.The research was conducted using general and specific scientific methods of cognition.The compar

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